About Masonry
Masonry is a building construction that utilizes bricks, blocks, or other units to build structures. These are usually bonded together with mortar, but some are interlocking and do not require mortar. Masonry is one of the oldest building methods still used worldwide, dating back several thousand years to about 5000 B.C. Examples of these structures include:
- The Great Pyramid of Giza in Egypt.
- Sections of St Paul’s Cathedral in London.
- Ancient brick walls from Jericho.
Foundations
Masonry foundations provide a solid base for buildings. In addition to the foundation’s primary purposes, brick or stone masonry foundations can add a decorative touch to the structure. These types of foundations in east Tennessee are known for their durability and longevity. They have been used for hundreds of years to support structures still standing today. Many of the buildings in downtown Knoxville feature mason foundations.
Building a block or brick foundation requires more time than other types of foundations. Still, it’s well worth it when you consider its durability. In addition to being strong, masonry foundations are relatively inexpensive to construct compared to other types of foundations.
Retaining Walls
Masonry retaining walls are a popular choice for landscaping projects in East Tennessee, as they provide a durable and attractive solution for creating level areas in sloped yards. These walls are made from brick, concrete, or natural stone and can be used to create various looks to suit your outdoor design goals.
There are several factors to consider when planning a retaining wall in East Tennessee, including the type of masonry material, the height and length of the wall, and the overall design. Working with a professional mason contractor with experience building retaining walls in the region is essential. They will be able to advise you on the best materials and techniques to use for your specific project.
One of the main benefits of masonry retaining walls is their durability. These walls are built to withstand the weather and soil conditions in East Tennessee and will last many years with proper maintenance. They are also resistant to pests, such as termites and carpenter ants, which can be a problem in the area.
You can choose from a range of colors and textures to create a wall that complements your home and landscape. In terms of design, various styles are available to suit your tastes and needs. Some popular options for retaining walls in East Tennessee include brick, natural stone, and concrete blocks.
Masonry Maintenence
Masonry is a durable and long-lasting building material. Still, it does require regular maintenance to keep it in good condition. Whether you have a brick foundation, a stone patio, or a concrete retaining wall, it’s important to take care of your masonry. To ensure that it stays strong and attractive for years to come, here are some tips for maintaining your masonry:
- Clean it regularly: Dirt, grime, algae, and other debris can build up on masonry surfaces over time, causing them to look dingy and worn. To keep your masonry looking its best, clean it regularly. You can use a garden hose to wash away dirt and debris, a mild detergent, and a scrub brush to remove tougher stains. Rinse the surface thoroughly after cleaning to remove any soap residue.
- Repair cracks and chips: Small cracks and chips in your masonry can become more significant problems if left unrepaired. If you notice any damage to your masonry, be sure to have it repaired as soon as possible. You can do this yourself using a masonry repair kit or hire a professional masonry contractor to do the job.
- Protect it from the elements: Weather can take a toll on masonry over time, so it’s important to protect it. If you have a brick or stone patio, consider installing a patio cover or umbrella to shield it from the sun and rain. Also, use a sealer to keep moisture out of walls and patios.
- Keep plants and trees at bay: Roots from plants and trees can cause damage to the masonry by cracking or shifting the foundation. Keep trees and bushes trimmed and away from your masonry surfaces to prevent this from happening.
By following these simple maintenance tips, you can keep your masonry looking its best and ensure that it lasts many years. A little bit of attention can go a long way in preserving your masonry, whether you’re maintaining a foundation, a patio, or a retaining wall.
Cleaning Masonry
Soft-washing and pressure washing are methods for cleaning masonry surfaces such as brick, stone, and concrete. Here’s a comparison of the two ways:
Soft washing: Soft washing involves using a low-pressure sprayer to apply a mixture of water and cleaning agents to the masonry surface. The cleaning agents loosen and remove dirt, grime, and other stains from the surface. Soft washing is a gentle method that is safe for most masonry surfaces and is effective at killing organic growth, including algae, mold, and mildew.
Pressure washing: Pressure washing involves using a high-pressure stream of water to blast away dirt and debris from the masonry surface. Pressure washing is best for tougher stains and surfaces that can withstand high pressure. This method is more powerful than soft washing and is effective at removing tough stains and built-up grime. However, it can also be more damaging to the masonry surface. Especially if the pressure is set too high or the nozzle is too close to the surface.
Soft-washing and pressure washing can be effective methods for cleaning masonry, depending on the specific needs of the surface and the type of stains present. Choosing the proper plan for your particular masonry cleaning project is critical to ensure effectiveness and safety.